Ville-préfecture

Les villes-préfectures (chinois simplifié : 地级市 ; chinois traditionnel : 地級市 ; pinyin : dìjíshì) sont une division administrative en république populaire de Chine. Elles sont situées au niveau immédiatement inférieur à la province ou à la région autonome. À ce niveau, c'est la division la plus fréquente ; on en dénombre 283. Les villes-préfectures correspondent le plus souvent à un centre urbain entouré de zones rurales. De nombreuses provinces ne contiennent que des villes-préfectures.

Carte des villes-préfectures.

Le niveau de découpage suivant correspond aux districts, qui se nomment bannières en Mongolie-Intérieure.

15 villes-préfectures disposent d'une plus grande autonomie vis-à-vis de la province, bien qu'inférieure à celle des municipalités : ce sont les villes sous-provinciales.

Villes-préfectures
NomSinogramme simplifiéProvinceSuperficie (km2)Indépendance
Anqing安庆市Anhui15,3431979-11-04
Bengbu蚌埠市Anhui5,9451949-10-01
Bozhou亳州市Anhui8,4292000-05-21
Chizhou池州市Anhui8,2722000-06-25
Chuzhou滁州市Anhui13,3981992-12-20
Fuyang阜阳市Anhui9,7751996-01-01
Hefei合肥市Anhui11,4841949-10-01
Huaibei淮北市Anhui2,7321960-04-16
Huainan淮南市Anhui2,6741952-06-02
Huangshan黄山市Anhui9,8071987-11-27
Lu'an六安市Anhui18,0611999-09-02
Ma'anshan马鞍山市Anhui4,0421958-10-22
Suzhou宿州市Anhui9,7871998-12-06
Tongling铜陵市Anhui1,1131971-12-11
Wuhu芜湖市Anhui5,9871972-12-30
Xuancheng宣城市Anhui12,3402000-06-25
Fuzhou福州市Fujian11,9681949-10-01
Longyan龙岩市Fujian19,0521996-11-20
Nanping南平市Fujian26,3131994-09-05
Ningde宁德市Fujian13,6441999-11-14
Putian莆田市Fujian3,8951983-09-09
Quanzhou泉州市Fujian10,8651985-05-14
Sanming三明市Fujian23,1931983-04-28
Xiamen厦门市Fujian1,5161949-10-01
Zhangzhou漳州市Fujian12,6081985-05-14
Baiyin白银市Gansu21,2101985-05-14
Dingxi定西市Gansu20,3302003-04-04
Jiayuguan嘉峪关市Gansu2,9351971-09-10
Jinchang金昌市Gansu8,9271981-02-09
Jiuquan酒泉市Gansu189,9972002-06-18
Lanzhou兰州市Gansu13,2721949-10-01
Longnan陇南市Gansu27,8482004-01-11
Pingliang平凉市Gansu11,1692002-06-02
Qingyang庆阳市Gansu27,1192002-06-22
Tianshui天水市Gansu14,4311985-07-08
Wuwei武威市Gansu33,2382001-05-09
Zhangye张掖市Gansu40,8742002-03-01
Chaozhou潮州市Guangdong3,0831991-12-07
Dongguan东莞市Guangdong2,5121988-01-07
Foshan佛山市Guangdong3,8751975-11-22
Guangzhou广州市Guangdong7,4351954-06-19
Heyuan河源市Guangdong15,6441988-01-07
Huizhou惠州市Guangdong11,1581988-01-07
Jiangmen江门市Guangdong9,5531975-11-22
Jieyang揭阳市Guangdong5,2691991-12-07
Maoming茂名市Guangdong11,3451975-11-22
Meizhou梅州市Guangdong15,9251988-01-07
Qingyuan清远市Guangdong19,2641988-01-07
Shantou汕头市Guangdong2,1231975-11-22
Shanwei汕尾市Guangdong4,9571988-01-07
Shaoguan韶关市Guangdong18,3981975-11-22
Shenzhen深圳市Guangdong2,0071979-03-05
Yangjiang阳江市Guangdong8,0051988-01-07
Yunfu云浮市Guangdong7,7621992-04-05
Zhanjiang湛江市Guangdong11,6931975-11-22
Zhaoqing肇庆市Guangdong15,0071988-01-07
Zhongshan中山市Guangdong1,7701988-01-07
Zhuhai珠海市Guangdong1,6961979-03-05
Baise百色市Guangxi36,2022002-06-02
Beihai北海市Guangxi3,3371983-10-08
Chongzuo崇左市Guangxi17,4402002-12-23
Fangchenggang防城港市Guangxi6,1731993-05-23
Guigang贵港市Guangxi10,5961995-10-27
Guilin桂林市Guangxi27,8091961-11-25
Hechi河池市Guangxi33,4942002-06-18
Hezhou贺州市Guangxi11,8542002-06-18
Laibin来宾市Guangxi13,4112002-09-29
Liuzhou柳州市Guangxi18,6241961-11-25
Nanning南宁市Guangxi22,1121961-12-23
Qinzhou钦州市Guangxi10,7281994-06-28
Wuzhou梧州市Guangxi12,5881961-11-25
Yulin玉林市Guangxi12,8391997-04-22
Anshun安顺市Guizhou9,2692000-06-23
Bijie毕节市Guizhou26,8522011-10-22
Guiyang贵阳市Guizhou8,0341949-10-01
Liupanshui六盘水市Guizhou9,9141978-12-18
Tongren铜仁市Guizhou18,0022011-10-22
Zunyi遵义市Guizhou30,7631997-06-10
Danzhou儋州市Hainan3,4002015-02-19
Haikou海口市Hainan2,3151986-05-31
Sansha三沙市Hainan132012-06-21
Sanya三亚市Hainan1,9181987-11-20
Baoding保定市Hebei21,9251983-11-15
Cangzhou沧州市Hebei13,4901983-11-15
Chengde承德市Hebei39,1641983-11-15
Handan邯郸市Hebei12,0241983-11-15
Hengshui衡水市Hebei8,8371996-05-31
Langfang廊坊市Hebei6,5001988-09-13
Qinhuangdao秦皇岛市Hebei7,6851983-03-03
Shijiazhuang石家庄市Hebei14,4891978-03-11
Tangshan唐山市Hebei13,8691978-03-11
Xingtai邢台市Hebei12,3501983-11-15
Zhangjiakou张家口市Hebei36,3011983-11-15
Daqing大庆市Heilongjiang22,1611965-12-28
Harbin哈尔滨市Heilongjiang53,8401954-06-19
Hegang鹤岗市Heilongjiang14,7841966-02-08
Heihe黑河市Heilongjiang67,3901993-02-08
Jiamusi佳木斯市Heilongjiang31,4921983-10-08
Jixi鸡西市Heilongjiang23,0401966-02-08
Mudanjiang牡丹江市Heilongjiang40,4351983-10-08
Qiqihar齐齐哈尔市Heilongjiang43,0001964-01-15
Qitaihe七台河市Heilongjiang6,2231983-10-08
Shuangyashan双鸭山市Heilongjiang26,4831966-02-08
Suihua绥化市Heilongjiang35,2111999-12-28
Yichun伊春市Heilongjiang39,0171979-12-14
Anyang安阳市Henan7,3541983-09-01
Hebi鹤壁市Henan2,1361974-01-19
Jiaozuo焦作市Henan4,0001974-01-19
Kaifeng开封市Henan6,2601961-12-25
Luohe漯河市Henan2,6931986-01-18
Luoyang洛阳市Henan15,2291964-04-30
Nanyang南阳市Henan26,5081994-07-01
Pingdingshan平顶山市Henan7,9091969-03-15
Puyang濮阳市Henan4,1871983-09-01
Sanmenxia三门峡市Henan9,9361986-01-18
Shangqiu商丘市Henan10,7001997-06-10
Xinxiang新乡市Henan8,2491982-03-10
Xinyang信阳市Henan18,9081998-06-09
Xuchang许昌市Henan4,9781986-01-18
Zhengzhou郑州市Henan7,5321949-10-01
Zhoukou周口市Henan11,9592000-06-08
Zhumadian驻马店市Henan15,0952000-06-08
Ezhou鄂州市Hubei1,5051983-08-19
Huanggang黄冈市Hubei17,4531995-12-23
Huangshi黄石市Hubei4,5761950-08-30
Jingmen荆门市Hubei12,1001983-08-19
Jingzhou荆州市Hubei14,1041994-09-29
Shiyan十堰市Hubei23,6981973-02-17
Suizhou随州市Hubei9,6362000-06-25
Wuhan武汉市Hubei8,4941954-06-19
Xiangyang襄阳市Hubei19,6261979-06-21
Xianning咸宁市Hubei10,0191998-12-06
Xiaogan孝感市Hubei8,9411993-04-10
Yichang宜昌市Hubei21,0811979-06-21
Changde常德市Hunan18,1901988-01-23
Changsha长沙市Hunan11,8191949-10-01
Chenzhou郴州市Hunan19,3171994-12-17
Hengyang衡阳市Hunan15,3031980-02-20
Huaihua怀化市Hunan27,5641997-11-29
Loudi娄底市Hunan8,1081999-01-20
Shaoyang邵阳市Hunan20,8301980-02-20
Xiangtan湘潭市Hunan5,0061980-02-20
Yiyang益阳市Hunan12,3251994-04-07
Yongzhou永州市Hunan22,2551995-11-21
Yueyang岳阳市Hunan14,8981983-02-08
Zhangjiajie张家界市Hunan9,5161988-05-18
Zhuzhou株洲市Hunan11,2621956-11-30
Changzhou常州市Jiangsu4,1801962-06-25
Huai'an淮安市Jiangsu10,1221983-01-18
Lianyungang连云港市Jiangsu7,4761962-06-25
Nanjing南京市Jiangsu6,5821953-12-17
Nantong南通市Jiangsu8,5441962-06-25
Suqian宿迁市Jiangsu8,5551996-07-19
Suzhou苏州市Jiangsu6,2671962-06-25
Taizhou泰州市Jiangsu5,7871996-07-19
Wuxi无锡市Jiangsu4,6271949-10-01
Xuzhou徐州市Jiangsu11,2591962-06-25
Yancheng盐城市Jiangsu16,9721983-01-18
Yangzhou扬州市Jiangsu6,6341983-01-18
Zhenjiang镇江市Jiangsu3,8471983-01-18
Fuzhou抚州市Jiangxi18,8172000-06-23
Ganzhou赣州市Jiangxi39,3801998-12-24
Ji'an吉安市Jiangxi25,2192000-05-11
Jingdezhen景德镇市Jiangxi5,2631953-06-15
Jiujiang九江市Jiangxi18,8441980-03-28
Nanchang南昌市Jiangxi7,3721949-10-01
Pingxiang萍乡市Jiangxi3,8021970-03-10
Shangrao上饶市Jiangxi22,7842000-06-23
Xinyu新余市Jiangxi3,1641983-07-27
Yichun宜春市Jiangxi18,6692000-05-22
Yingtan鹰潭市Jiangxi3,5541983-07-27
Baicheng白城市Jilin25,6831993-06-14
Baishan白山市Jilin17,4851985-02-04
Changchun长春市Jilin20,5651954-06-19
Jilin吉林市Jilin27,7221949-10-01
Liaoyuan辽源市Jilin5,1251983-08-30
Siping四平市Jilin14,3231983-08-30
Songyuan松原市Jilin20,1591992-06-06
Tonghua通化市Jilin15,6981985-02-04
Anshan鞍山市Liaoning9,2491954-06-19
Benxi本溪市Liaoning8,4351954-06-19
Chaoyang朝阳市Liaoning19,7361984-06-30
Dalian大连市Liaoning13,2381954-06-19
Dandong丹东市Liaoning15,0301949-10-01
Fushun抚顺市Liaoning11,2711954-06-19
Fuxin阜新市Liaoning10,4451949-10-01
Huludao葫芦岛市Liaoning10,3751989-06-12
Jinzhou锦州市Liaoning10,0461949-10-01
Liaoyang辽阳市Liaoning4,7411965-12-27
Panjin盘锦市Liaoning4,0841984-06-05
Shenyang沈阳市Liaoning12,9801954-06-19
Tieling铁岭市Liaoning12,9661984-06-30
Yingkou营口市Liaoning4,9701949-10-01
Baotou包头市Mongolie-Intérieure27,7681950-02-13
Baynnur巴彦淖尔市Mongolie-Intérieure65,7552003-12-01
Chifeng赤峰市Mongolie-Intérieure90,0211983-10-10
Hohhot呼和浩特市Mongolie-Intérieure17,1861950-01-18
Hulunbuir呼伦贝尔市Mongolie-Intérieure254,0032001-10-10
Ordos鄂尔多斯市Mongolie-Intérieure86,8822001-02-26
Tongliao通辽市Mongolie-Intérieure59,5351999-01-18
Ulaan Chab乌兰察布市Mongolie-Intérieure54,4482003-12-01
Wuhai乌海市Mongolie-Intérieure1,7541975-08-30
Guyuan固原市Ningxia13,4532001-07-07
Shizuishan石嘴山市Ningxia5,2091975-11-23
Wuzhong吴忠市Ningxia21,4231998-05-11
Yinchuan银川市Ningxia8,8731958-08-11
Zhongwei中卫市Ningxia17,4422003-12-31
Haidong海东市Qinghai13,1612013-02-08
Xining西宁市Qinghai7,4721956-07-14
Ankang安康市Shaanxi23,3912000-06-23
Baoji宝鸡市Shaanxi18,1431971-10-05
Hanzhong汉中市Shaanxi27,2461996-02-21
Shangluo商洛市Shaanxi19,2922001-08-31
Tongchuan铜川市Shaanxi3,8821966-06-24
Weinan渭南市Shaanxi13,1341994-12-17
Xi'an西安市Shaanxi9,9831954-06-19
Xianyang咸阳市Shaanxi10,2461983-09-09
Yan'an延安市Shaanxi36,7121996-11-05
Yulin榆林市Shaanxi43,5781999-12-05
Binzhou滨州市Shandong9,4472000-06-10
Dezhou德州市Shandong10,3561994-12-17
Dongying东营市Shandong7,9231982-11-10
Heze菏泽市Shandong12,2382000-06-23
Jinan济南市Shandong8,1771949-10-01
Jining济宁市Shandong11,2851983-08-30
Laiwu莱芜市Shandong2,2461992-11-22
Liaocheng聊城市Shandong8,7141997-08-29
Linyi临沂市Shandong17,1861994-12-17
Qingdao青岛市Shandong11,0261949-10-01
Rizhao日照市Shandong5,3101989-06-12
Tai'an泰安市Shandong7,7611985-03-27
Weifang潍坊市Shandong15,8291983-08-30
Weihai威海市Shandong5,4361987-06-15
Yantai烟台市Shandong13,7461983-08-30
Zaozhuang枣庄市Shandong4,5501961-09-12
Zibo淄博市Shandong5,9381961-09-12
Changzhi长治市Shanxi13,9551975-07-09
Datong大同市Shanxi14,0561972-03-09
Jincheng晋城市Shanxi9,4251985-04-30
Jinzhong晋中市Shanxi16,3921999-09-24
Linfen临汾市Shanxi20,3022000-06-23
Lüliang吕梁市Shanxi21,1402003-10-23
Shuozhou朔州市Shanxi10,6251988-03-24
Taiyuan太原市Shanxi6,9091949-10-01
Xinzhou忻州市Shanxi25,1522000-06-14
Yangquan阳泉市Shanxi4,5591972-03-09
Yuncheng运城市Shanxi14,1832000-06-14
Bazhong巴中市Sichuan12,2372000-06-14
Chengdu成都市Sichuan12,0981949-10-01
Dazhou达州市Sichuan16,5991999-06-20
Deyang德阳市Sichuan5,9111983-08-18
Guang'an广安市Sichuan6,3441998-07-31
Guangyuan广元市Sichuan16,3101985-02-08
Leshan乐山市Sichuan12,7591985-02-11
Luzhou泸州市Sichuan12,2321983-03-03
Meishan眉山市Sichuan7,1342000-06-10
Mianyang绵阳市Sichuan20,2571985-02-08
Neijiang内江市Sichuan5,3851985-02-11
Nanchong南充市Sichuan12,5141993-07-02
Panzhihua攀枝花市Sichuan7,4401965-04-22
Suining遂宁市Sichuan5,3251985-02-08
Ya'an雅安市Sichuan15,3032000-06-14
Yibin宜宾市Sichuan13,2711996-10-05
Zigong自贡市Sichuan4,3821949-10-01
Ziyang资阳市Sichuan7,9712000-06-14
Lhassa拉萨市Tibet116,1751960-01-07
Nyingchi林芝市Tibet31,6622015-03-16
Chamdo昌都市Tibet110,1542014-10-20
Xigazê日喀则市Tibet182,0002014-06-26
Karamay克拉玛依市Xinjiang7,7341982-02-16
Turpan吐鲁番市Xinjiang70,0492015-03-16
Ürümqi乌鲁木齐市Xinjiang13,7881949-10-01
Baoshan保山市Yunnan19,6372000-12-30
Kunming昆明市Yunnan21,4731949-10-01
Lincang临沧市Yunnan24,4692003-12-26
Lijiang丽江市Yunnan21,2192002-12-26
Pu'er普洱市Yunnan45,3852003-10-30
Qujing曲靖市Yunnan29,8551997-05-06
Yuxi玉溪市Yunnan15,2851997-12-13
Zhaotong昭通市Yunnan23,0212001-01-13
Hangzhou杭州市Zhejiang16,5961949-10-01
Huzhou湖州市Zhejiang5,7941983-07-27
Jiaxing嘉兴市Zhejiang3,9151983-07-27
Jinhua金华市Zhejiang10,9191985-05-15
Lishui丽水市Zhejiang17,2982000-05-20
Ningbo宁波市Zhejiang9,3651949-12-20
Quzhou衢州市Zhejiang8,8371985-05-15
Shaoxing绍兴市Zhejiang8,2561983-07-27
Taizhou台州市Zhejiang9,4131994-08-22
Wenzhou温州市Zhejiang11,7841949-11-06
Zhoushan舟山市Zhejiang1,4401987-01-23

Voir aussi
  • icône décorative Portail de la Chine
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